Wolfscote Dale and a Railway Trail-2014-12-16 (1)
From its source, on Axe Edge, to Hartington the River Dove is little more than a stream, flowing almost apologetically past the Dragonâs Back at Chrome Hill (see Walk 26), and in an attractive but shallow valley south of Crowdecote. But once through the pretty woodlands of Beresford Dale it gets more confident and cuts a deep limestone canyon with cliffs and tors almost equal to those of the more celebrated Dovedale. This canyon is Wolfscote Dale, and itâs wilder and more unspoiled than Dovedale, with narrower, less populated paths, and less woodland to hide the crags. Weirs have been constructed along the river to create calm pools that attract trout and grayling to linger.
Compleat Angler: The river here was a joy to Charles Cotton, a 17th-century poet born in nearby Beresford Hall. Cotton, an enthusiastic young angler, introduced his great friend, Izaak Walton, to the area and taught him the art of fly-fishing (see Walk 41). Together they built a fishing temple in the nearby woods of Beresford Dale (in private grounds). They wrote The Compleat Angler, a collection of fishing stories published in 1651. Unfortunately Cottonâs precarious financial position forced him to sell the hall in 1681, and it now lies in a ruinous state.The path up Wolfscote Dale begins at Lode Mill, which still has its waterwheel intact. The river, verged by lush vegetation, has cut a deep and twisting valley through the limestone. The slopes are thickly wooded with ash, sycamore and alder. Further north this woodland thins out to reveal more of the crags, and a ravine opens out to the right of Coldeaton Bridge. The dale, like so many in Derbyshire, is rich in wildlife. Dippers, pied wagtails and grey wagtails often forage along the limestone banks, and if youâre quick enough you may see the blue flash of a kingfisher diving for a fish. The dale divides again beneath the magnificent Peaseland Rocks. Itâs a shame to leave the Dove but Biggin Dale is a pleasing contrast. For most of the year itâs a dry valley, but in winter the rocky path may be jostling for room with a newly surfaced stream. Itâs a narrow dale with limestone screes and scrub gorse. What looks like a natural cave on the right is in fact the entrance to an old lead mine. Through a gate you enter a National Nature Reserve, known for its many species of limestone-loving plants and its butterflies. At the top of the dale you come to Biggin, a straggling village, from where the return route is an easy-paced one, using the Tissington Trail, which ambles over the high plains of Alsop Moor.
Where to eat and drink: The Waterloo Inn at Biggin is an ideal place for a refreshment break before heading back to Alsop. If youâre looking for a delicious bar meal at the end of the day, drive a couple of miles (3.2km) south along the A515 to try the Blue Bell at Tissington Gate.
What to look for: In Biggin Dale, besides the rampantly prickly gorse bushes, you should see many limestoneloving plants including the purpleflowered meadow cranesbill, patches of delicate harebells, early purple orchids with their darkspotted stems and leaves, and cheerful orangey-yellow cowslips.
Directions:
From the car park, cross the busy A515 road and follow Milldale Road immediately opposite. After a junction you are offered a parallel footpath on the left, keeping you away and safe from the traffic. 2 On reaching the bottom of the dale by Lode Mill, turn right along the footpath, tracing the riverâs east bank through a winding, partially wooded valley. 3 Ignore the footpath on the right at Coldeaton Bridge, but instead stay with Wolfscote Dale beneath thickly wooded slopes on the right. Beyond a stile the woods cease and the dale becomes bare and rock-fringed, with a cave on the right and the bold pinnacles of Peaseland Rocks ahead. Here the valley sides open out into the dry valley of Biggin Dale, where this route goes next. 4 The signposted path into Biggin Dale begins beyond a stile in a cross-wall and climbs by that wall. It continues through scrub woodland and beneath limestone screes. Beyond a gate you enter a nature reserve. 5 Thereâs another gate at the far end of the nature reserve. Beyond it the dale curves left and then right, before dividing again beneath the hill pastures of Biggin Grange. We divert left here, over a stile to follow the footpath, signposted to Hartington. On the other side of the wall thereâs a concrete dewpond. 6 After 200yds (183m) thereâs another junction of paths. This time ignore the one signposted to Hartington and keep walking straight on, following the path to Biggin. It stays with the valley round to the right, passing a small sewage works (on the left) before climbing out of the dale to reach the road at Dale End. 7 Turn right along the road for a few paces then left, following a road past the Waterloo Inn and through Biggin village. 8 Continue up the road to the old railway bridge and here join the Tissington Trail. Follow this old trackbed southwards across the pastures of Biggin and Alport moors. After 2 miles (3.2km) you reach the car park at the former Alsop Station. Extending the Walk. The obvious choice is to leave the main route at Point 4 and continue along the River Dove through into Beresford Dale, then on into Hartington. Leave the village by Highfield Lane and you can rejoin the route at Point 7 to return to the car park at the start of the walk.
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